What is Nauvari Saree?

I. Introduction

Nauvari Saree is a traditional attire worn by women in Maharashtra, a state in western India. Also known as 'Kashta Saree' or 'Lugade', this style of saree is draped in a unique way, unlike the typical saree draping style. The name 'Nauvari' means 'nine yards' in Marathi, which refers to the length of the saree. Nauvari Saree has a rich historical significance, as it was the attire of choice for the fierce Maratha women warriors. Today, Nauvari Saree is not only a symbol of cultural heritage but also a fashion statement for modern women, worn on various occasions with pride and elegance. In this article, we will explore the characteristics, occasions, and styles of Nauvari Saree in detail.

A. Definition of Nauvari Saree

Nauvari Saree is a traditional Indian attire worn by women in Maharashtra, India. It is a saree that measures approximately 9 yards in length and is draped in a unique style that sets it apart from the regular saree draping style. The name "Nauvari" comes from the Marathi language, which means "nine yards." The saree is draped around the waist and legs, and the remaining fabric is draped over the shoulder and around the body, giving it a distinctive look. It is traditionally worn with a short blouse and is popularly adorned with traditional Maharashtrian jewelry.

B. Historical significance of Nauvari Saree

Nauvari Saree has a rich historical significance, as it was the attire of choice for the brave Maratha women warriors. During the reign of the Maratha Empire in the 17th century, women were actively involved in warfare and had to wear clothing that allowed them to move freely and fight comfortably. The Nauvari Saree, with its unique draping style, allowed women to do just that. It was not only practical but also became a symbol of the women's courage and strength.

The Nauvari Saree was not limited to the battlefield, as it also became a common attire for women in rural Maharashtra. The saree's length and draping style provided protection from the heat, dust, and rain while also allowing for ease of movement. Over time, the saree became a symbol of Marathi culture and tradition, and its significance has been preserved and celebrated over the years. Even today, Nauvari Saree is worn with pride by Maharashtrian women on various occasions, as it represents their cultural heritage and history.

C. Modern relevance of Nauvari Saree

While Nauvari Saree has a rich historical significance, it has also evolved to become a fashion statement for modern women. In recent years, there has been a resurgence of interest in traditional Indian attire, and Nauvari Saree has become increasingly popular among Maharashtrian women and non-Maharashtrians alike.

Nauvari Saree is not only worn on traditional Maharashtrian occasions such as weddings and festivals, but also on contemporary events like fashion shows and cultural events. The saree has been given a modern twist with new fabrics, designs, and colors, appealing to the younger generation. Many Bollywood celebrities have also been seen wearing Nauvari Saree, further popularizing it.

The saree's versatility and unique draping style make it a favorite among women who want to stand out and make a statement. It can be dressed up or down with different accessories, hairstyles, and makeup, making it a flexible and versatile outfit. Nauvari Saree has become an important part of the cultural identity of Maharashtra and continues to gain popularity among people who appreciate traditional and fashionable clothing.

II. Characteristics of Nauvari Saree

A. Fabric

Nauvari Saree is traditionally made from cotton or silk fabric. Cotton fabric is the most common choice for everyday wear as it is light, breathable, and easy to maintain. Silk fabric, on the other hand, is more luxurious and suitable for formal occasions. The silk used in Nauvari Saree is typically either pure silk or a blend of silk and cotton.

In recent years, synthetic fabrics like polyester and nylon have also been used to make Nauvari Saree. These fabrics are more affordable and easier to care for, making the saree accessible to a wider audience. However, traditionalists still prefer cotton or silk as they are more comfortable to wear and offer better breathability.

The quality of the fabric is an important consideration when choosing a Nauvari Saree. High-quality fabrics ensure that the saree drapes well and stays in place without slipping or sliding. The weight of the fabric also affects how the saree drapes, with lighter fabrics offering more flexibility and movement.

In terms of color, Nauvari Saree is available in a wide range of colors, from bright and vibrant hues to more subdued tones. Traditional colors like red, green, and yellow are popular choices, but contemporary designs feature a wider range of colors, including pastels and neons. The choice of color often depends on the occasion, with brighter colors being worn for weddings and festivals, while more muted tones are preferred for everyday wear.

Overall, the fabric of Nauvari Saree is an important consideration when choosing the saree. The choice of fabric affects the comfort, durability, and drape of the saree, making it an important factor in both traditional and modern designs.

B. Length and draping style

The length of Nauvari Saree is approximately 9 yards (8.23 meters), which is longer than the regular saree length. The extra length is necessary to accommodate the unique draping style of the saree, which involves wrapping the saree around the waist and legs, and then draping it over the shoulder and around the body, giving it a distinctive look. The style allows for ease of movement and comfort, making it suitable for various occasions.

The draping style of Nauvari Saree is different from other saree styles as it involves wearing the saree like a dhoti or lungi. The saree is wrapped around the waist, brought between the legs, and then tucked in at the back, creating a divided skirt or pants-like appearance. The remaining fabric is draped over the shoulder and around the body, giving it a distinctive look. The saree is typically worn with a short-sleeved blouse or choli, and traditional Maharashtrian jewelry such as a nath (nose ring), bajuband (armlet), and kolhapuri saaj (necklace).

The unique draping style of Nauvari Saree has cultural significance as it represents the strength and independence of Maharashtrian women. The saree allows for ease of movement and comfort, making it suitable for women who engage in physical activities such as dance and sports. The style also symbolizes the gender equality and progressive mindset of Maharashtra, as it is not restrictive or cumbersome like other traditional saree styles.

In recent years, contemporary designs and prints have been introduced to the Nauvari Saree, offering a modern twist to the traditional attire. However, the length and draping style of the saree remain the same, reflecting the cultural heritage and significance of the attire.

C. Embellishments and designs

Nauvari Saree is traditionally a simple, unadorned garment, with the focus on the fabric and draping style. However, in recent years, embellishments and designs have been introduced to the saree, giving it a more contemporary look.

Some common embellishments used in Nauvari Saree include zari work, embroidery, and sequins. Zari work involves weaving metallic threads into the fabric to create intricate designs and patterns. Embroidery involves sewing decorative designs onto the fabric using thread and needle, while sequins are small, shiny discs that are sewn onto the fabric to add sparkle and shine.

In terms of designs, Nauvari Saree features a wide range of patterns and motifs, from traditional to modern. Traditional designs include paisley, floral, and geometric patterns, while contemporary designs feature abstract and graphic designs. The choice of design often depends on the occasion and personal preference, with more elaborate designs being worn for formal events and simpler designs being preferred for everyday wear.

The color of the saree also plays a significant role in the design, with bright and vibrant colors being preferred for weddings and festivals, while more muted tones are suitable for casual occasions. The design and embellishments of Nauvari Saree can be customized to suit individual preferences and occasions, making it a versatile and adaptable garment.

Overall, the embellishments and designs of Nauvari Saree add a touch of modernity and elegance to the traditional attire, while still retaining its cultural significance and heritage. The use of intricate designs and embellishments showcases the craftsmanship and skill of the artisans who create these beautiful sarees.

D. Colors

Nauvari Saree comes in a wide range of colors, from bright and vibrant hues to more subdued tones. The choice of color often depends on the occasion and personal preference.

Bright colors such as red, yellow, green, and pink are popular choices for weddings and festivals, as they are considered auspicious and bring good luck. These colors also symbolize joy, happiness, and prosperity. In addition, bold and bright colors make a statement and are perfect for special occasions where one wants to stand out.

On the other hand, more muted tones such as beige, cream, and pastels are preferred for casual occasions and everyday wear. These colors are subtle and understated, and can be paired with a variety of accessories and jewelry.

Black is another popular color for Nauvari Saree, especially for formal events and evening wear. It is a versatile color that can be paired with a range of accessories and jewelry, and is considered elegant and sophisticated.

In recent years, designers have introduced a range of modern and unconventional colors to Nauvari Saree, such as metallic hues, neon colors, and ombre shades. These colors add a contemporary twist to the traditional attire, and are perfect for those who want to experiment with different styles and trends.

Overall, the choice of color for Nauvari Saree is a matter of personal preference and occasion. The saree is available in a variety of colors and shades, allowing women to express their individuality and style.

III. Occasions to wear Nauvari Saree

A. Traditional Maharashtrian occasions

1. Weddings: Nauvari Saree is a popular choice for Maharashtrian brides, as it is considered a traditional and auspicious garment for weddings. The saree is often paired with traditional jewelry such as a nath (nose ring), mangalsutra (sacred necklace), and bangles.

   
   
   

2. Festivals: Nauvari Saree is also worn during various Maharashtrian festivals such as Ganesh Chaturthi, Diwali, and Navratri. During these occasions, women often choose bright and vibrant colors, and may adorn their sarees with zari work and traditional jewelry.

   
   
   

3. Gudi Padwa: Gudi Padwa is a Maharashtrian New Year's Day, which is celebrated with much enthusiasm and joy. Women often wear Nauvari Saree in bright colors such as yellow, as it is considered a symbol of prosperity and good luck.

   
   
   

4. Lavani Performances: Lavani is a traditional Maharashtrian folk dance, which is known for its energetic and lively movements. Nauvari Saree is often worn during Lavani performances, as it allows for ease of movement and adds to the beauty and grace of the dance.

   
   

5. Puja Ceremonies: Nauvari Saree is also worn during various puja ceremonies and rituals in Maharashtrian households, such as Satyanarayan Puja, Griha Pravesh, and Vastu Puja. During these occasions, women often choose simple and elegant sarees in muted tones.

   
   
   

Overall, Nauvari Saree is an integral part of Maharashtrian culture and is worn during various traditional occasions and ceremonies. The saree is a symbol of the rich heritage and traditions of Maharashtra, and is cherished by women of all ages.

B. Festivals and celebrations

1. Ganesh Chaturthi: Ganesh Chaturthi is a popular festival celebrated in Maharashtra, which honors the birth of Lord Ganesha. During this festival, women often wear Nauvari Saree in bright and vibrant colors, and may adorn their sarees with traditional jewelry and accessories.

2. Diwali: Diwali is a festival of lights, which is celebrated across India with much enthusiasm and joy. In Maharashtra, women often wear Nauvari Saree during Diwali, as it is considered a traditional and auspicious garment for the occasion.

3. Navratri: Navratri is a nine-day festival dedicated to the worship of the Goddess Durga. During this festival, women often wear Nauvari Saree in vibrant colors and may adorn their sarees with traditional jewelry and accessories.

4. Holi: Holi is a festival of colors, which is celebrated across India with much fervor and enthusiasm. In Maharashtra, women often wear Nauvari Saree during Holi, as it allows for ease of movement and adds to the fun and festivities of the occasion.

5. Maharashtrian New Year (Gudi Padwa): Gudi Padwa is the Maharashtrian New Year's Day, which is celebrated with much enthusiasm and joy. Women often wear Nauvari Saree in bright colors such as yellow, as it is considered a symbol of prosperity and good luck.

6. Lavani Performances: Lavani is a traditional Maharashtrian folk dance, which is known for its energetic and lively movements. Nauvari Saree is often worn during Lavani performances, as it allows for ease of movement and adds to the beauty and grace of the dance.

Overall, Nauvari Saree is an integral part of Maharashtrian culture and is worn during various festivals and celebrations. The saree is a symbol of the rich heritage and traditions of Maharashtra, and is cherished by women of all ages.

C. Contemporary events and occasions

1. Fashion Shows: Nauvari Saree is a popular choice among fashion designers and models, who often showcase the saree in various fashion shows and events. The saree is often paired with contemporary blouses and accessories, giving it a modern and trendy look.

2. Corporate Events: Nauvari Saree is also worn during corporate events such as conferences, seminars, and business meetings. Women often choose simple and elegant sarees in muted tones, which give them a professional and sophisticated look.

3. Weddings and Parties: Nauvari Saree is a versatile garment that can be worn during various social events such as weddings, parties, and receptions. Women often choose bright and vibrant sarees, and may adorn them with contemporary jewelry and accessories.

4. Cultural Events: Nauvari Saree is also worn during various cultural events such as dance performances, music concerts, and theater shows. Women often choose sarees with intricate designs and embellishments, which add to the beauty and grace of the occasion.

5. Tourist Attractions: Maharashtra is known for its rich cultural heritage and tourist attractions. Nauvari Saree is a popular choice among tourists who visit Maharashtra, as it allows them to experience the traditional culture and heritage of the state.

Overall, Nauvari Saree is a versatile garment that can be worn during various contemporary events and occasions. The saree has evolved with time and has adapted to modern trends and styles, making it a popular choice among women of all ages.

IV. How to style Nauvari Saree

A. Draping style

The draping style of Nauvari Saree is unique and different from the conventional saree draping style. The saree is draped in a way that resembles a dhoti, which allows for ease of movement and comfort.

The saree is first draped around the waist, with the center of the saree tucked at the back of the waist. The remaining fabric is then draped between the legs and tucked at the back of the waist, creating a dhoti-like appearance. The remaining fabric is then draped over the shoulder and across the chest, forming a pallu or the end-piece of the saree.

The pallu can be draped in different ways, depending on personal preference and occasion. Some women prefer to drape the pallu in a simple and elegant manner, while others may choose to pleat the pallu and adorn it with traditional jewelry and accessories.

Overall, the draping style of Nauvari Saree is not only unique and comfortable, but also adds to the grace and beauty of the garment. The saree is a symbol of the rich cultural heritage of Maharashtra and is cherished by women of all ages.

B. Accessories to pair with Nauvari Saree

1. Nath: Nath is a traditional Maharashtrian nose ring that is worn by women during special occasions such as weddings and festivals. The Nath is usually made of gold or silver and may be adorned with pearls or other precious stones.

2. Kolhapuri sandals: Kolhapuri sandals are traditional Maharashtrian footwear that are often paired with Nauvari Saree. The sandals are handmade and come in various designs and colors.

3. Baju Band: Baju Band is a traditional armlet that is worn by women during special occasions. The armlet is usually made of gold or silver and may be adorned with pearls or other precious stones.

4. Bangles: Bangles are a popular accessory that is worn by women of all ages. The bangles can be made of gold, silver, glass, or plastic, and come in various designs and colors.

5. Traditional Jewelry: Traditional jewelry such as mangalsutra, earrings, necklace, and bracelets can be paired with Nauvari Saree to complete the traditional look.

6. Hair Accessories: Women often adorn their hair with traditional hair accessories such as gajra (flower garland) or matha patti (headband) to add to the overall beauty of the saree.

Overall, Nauvari Saree can be paired with a variety of traditional accessories, which not only complete the look but also add to the overall grace and beauty of the garment.

C. Hairstyles and makeup

Hairstyles:

1. Braided Bun: A braided bun is a classic hairstyle that can be paired with Nauvari Saree. The hair is first braided and then tied into a bun at the nape of the neck.

2. Half updo with flowers: A half updo with flowers is a popular hairstyle that is often paired with Nauvari Saree. The hair is first styled into a half updo, and then adorned with fresh flowers.

3. Side swept curls: Side swept curls are a trendy hairstyle that can be paired with Nauvari Saree. The hair is styled into loose curls and swept to one side of the face.

Makeup:

1. Natural look: A natural makeup look is perfect for pairing with Nauvari Saree. It involves minimal makeup with a focus on enhancing the natural beauty of the face.

2. Bold Lips: Bold lips with minimal eye makeup is a popular makeup look that can be paired with Nauvari Saree. Shades such as red, maroon, or pink can be used for a bold look.

3. Smokey eyes: Smokey eyes with nude lips is a popular makeup look that can be paired with Nauvari Saree. The eyes are lined and shaded with dark colors such as black or grey, and the lips are kept neutral.

Overall, the hairstyles and makeup tips to pair with Nauvari Saree focus on enhancing the natural beauty of the face and complementing the grace and elegance of the saree.

V. Conclusion

A. Summary of Nauvari Saree

In summary, Nauvari Saree is a traditional Maharashtrian garment that has been worn by women in Maharashtra for centuries. It is a nine-yard saree that is draped in a unique way, with one end tucked between the legs and the other draped over the shoulder.

The saree is made of cotton or silk and comes in a variety of colors and designs. It is often embellished with traditional designs such as paisley, temple borders, or butis. Nauvari Saree is worn by women during traditional Maharashtrian occasions such as weddings, festivals, and other cultural events.

The saree is often paired with traditional accessories such as Nath, Kolhapuri sandals, bangles, and traditional jewelry to complete the traditional look. Hairstyles such as braided bun, half updo with flowers, and side swept curls, and makeup looks such as natural, bold lips, and smokey eyes are often paired with Nauvari Saree to enhance the overall look.

In modern times, Nauvari Saree has gained popularity not only in Maharashtra but across India and the world. It has become a fashion statement and a symbol of cultural heritage, and is often worn by women on various occasions to showcase their love for tradition and culture.

B. Significance of preserving and promoting cultural heritage

Preserving and promoting cultural heritage is of great importance as it helps to keep alive the traditions, customs, beliefs, and values of a society. Cultural heritage represents the collective memory of a community and provides a sense of identity and belonging to its members. It is a source of inspiration, creativity, and innovation, and contributes to the social and economic development of a community.

Preserving and promoting cultural heritage helps to foster respect for diversity, tolerance, and understanding among different communities. It helps to create a sense of pride and ownership among the people and promotes social cohesion and unity. Cultural heritage also serves as a bridge between the past, present, and future and provides a window into the history and evolution of a society.

In today's world, where globalization and modernization are rapidly changing the cultural landscape, preserving and promoting cultural heritage has become more important than ever. It helps to preserve the authenticity and uniqueness of a community's culture and prevents it from being lost or diluted in the process of modernization.

Furthermore, promoting cultural heritage can also have economic benefits. Cultural tourism, for example, can attract visitors and generate revenue for local communities. Traditional handicrafts, music, and dance can also be marketed and sold as a source of income for artisans and performers.

In conclusion, preserving and promoting cultural heritage is crucial for the preservation of a community's identity, history, and traditions. It helps to foster respect for diversity, promote social cohesion, and contribute to the social and economic development of a community.

C. Final thoughts on Nauvari Saree.

Nauvari Saree is a beautiful and unique traditional garment that has been an integral part of Maharashtrian culture for centuries. Its significance lies not only in its aesthetic appeal but also in its cultural and historical significance. It represents the identity, traditions, and customs of Maharashtra and serves as a symbol of the rich cultural heritage of India.

As the world becomes more globalized, it is essential to preserve and promote cultural heritage to maintain the authenticity and uniqueness of traditional garments such as Nauvari Saree. By doing so, we can ensure that future generations will have an opportunity to appreciate and understand the cultural significance of traditional clothing and the role it plays in shaping our cultural identity.

Nauvari Saree is a beautiful and versatile garment that can be worn on various occasions, from weddings and festivals to contemporary events. Its popularity has spread not only across India but also around the world, with women of all ages and cultures embracing it as a symbol of cultural heritage and a fashion statement.

In conclusion, Nauvari Saree is a timeless masterpiece that embodies the rich cultural heritage of Maharashtra and India. It is not only a symbol of tradition and cultural identity but also a fashion statement that transcends time and geography. Wearing Nauvari Saree is not only a way of preserving cultural heritage but also a way of celebrating it and embracing it as a part of our identity.